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Documentation

mc admin replicate

Changed in version RELEASE.2023-01-11T03-14-16Z:

The mc admin replicate command creates and manages site replication for a set of MinIO peer sites.

Site replication mimics an active-active bucket replication, but for multiple MinIO deployments. Wherever a change occurs to IAM settings, buckets, or objects across the set of sites, the change replicates across all sites in the site replication group.

Where bucket replication manages the mirroring of particular buckets or objects from one location to another within a deployment or across deployments, site replication continuously mirrors an entire MinIO site to other sites.

mc admin replicate only supports site replication for distributed deployments when configuring site replication.

Only one deployment can have any data when initiating a new site replication configuration.

Site replication enforces bucket versioning on all buckets, including existing buckets and any buckets added after initiating site replication. Site replication fully synchronizes versioned objects, compared to mc mirror which operates only on the latest version of an object

Use mc admin on MinIO Deployments Only

MinIO does not support using mc admin commands with other S3-compatible services, regardless of their claimed compatibility with MinIO deployments.

The mc admin replicate command has the following subcommands:

Subcommand

Description

mc admin replicate add

Create a new site replication configuration or expand an existing configuration.

mc admin replicate info

Returns information about site replication configuration.

mc admin replicate resync

Resynchronizes content from one site to a second site if the second site has lost data.

mc admin replicate rm

Removes an entire site replication configuration or one or more peer sites from participating in site replication.

mc admin replicate status

Displays the status for replicable data across participating sites.

mc admin replicate update

Modify the endpoint of the specified peer site in the site replication configuration.

Create or expand a site replication configuration. The configuration uses asynchronous site replication by default, as MinIO recommends.

If your circumstances require synchronous site replication, complete the configuration, then use mc admin replicate update --sync.

Consider a multi-site MinIO topology with three separate MinIO deployments using the following aliases: minio1, minio2, and minio3. All three sites have complete bidirectional network access and low latency between sites.

mc admin replicate add minio1 minio2 minio3

The following command expands an existing site replication that includes peer site minio1 to an additional peer site, minio5. minio5 contains no data.

mc admin replicate add minio1 minio5

The command has the following syntax:

mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate add      \
                            ALIAS1        \
                            ALIAS2        \
                            [ALIAS3 ...]
Required

The alias of a MinIO deployment to include in site replication.

At least two MinIO deployment aliases are required to create a site replication. Only the first alias can have buckets or objects. The first site can also be empty.

To expand an existing site replication to one more new replication sites, the first alias must be a peer site in the site replication set to expand. Then include one or more additional aliases to add to the existing site replication. The deployments to add must be empty.

Modifies the endpoint used for an existing peer site participating in site replication.

Changed in version RELEASE.2023-01-11T03-14-16Z: mc admin replicate edit renamed to mc admin replicate update.

mc admin replicate update                                                   \
                   minio2                                                 \
                   --deployment-id c1758167-4426-454f-9aae-5c3dfdf6df64   \
                   --endpoint https://minio2:9000

The command has the following syntax:

mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate update                     \
                            ALIAS                           \
                            --deployment-id [deploymentID]  \
                            --endpoint [newEndpoint]        \
                            --sync ["enable" | "disable"]
Required

The alias of the MinIO deployment.

Required

The unique id of the deployment to change.

The deployment ID can be found by running mc admin replicate info ALIAS

Required

The new endpoint or URL to associate with the peer site.

Optional

Enable or disable synchronous site replication. Available values are enable and disable. If not defined, MInIO uses asynchronous site replication.

Changed in version RELEASE.2023-01-11T03-14-16Z: The mc admin replicate remove subcommand renamed to mc admin replicate rm.

Removes one or more sites from a site replication configuration.

Remember, if you intend to re-add the site to a site replication configuration in the future, it must be empty of replicable data.

Remove site replication for all connected sites for an existing site replication configuration that includes minio2. This deletes the site replication configuration for all participating sites.

mc admin replicate rm      \
                   minio2  \
                   --all   \
                   --force

Remove the sites with alias names minio5 and minio6 from an existing site replication configuration that includes minio2

mc admin replicate rm      \
                   minio2  \
                   minio5  \
                   minio6  \
                   --force

The command has the following syntax:

mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin rm          \
                       TARGET      \
                       ALIAS1      \
                       [ALIAS2...] \
                       --all       \
                       --force
Required

The alias of an active MinIO deployment participating in the site replication to target. Do not use an alias of a deployment to be removed, unless removing all sites from site replication.

Optional

The alias of an active MinIO deployment to remove from a site replication configuration. May be repeated to remove additional sites.

Optional

Include this flag to remove all sites configured for site replication and end the site replication configuration.

Required

This flag forces the removal of the specified peer site(s) from the site replication configuration.

Returns information about the sites in the site replication configuration.

mc admin replicate info minio1
mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate info ALIAS
Required

The alias of an active MinIO deployment in the site replication configuration.

Displays the status of the sites, buckets, users, groups, or policies for a site replication configuration.

Display the overall replication status for a site replication configuration that includes the site minio1.

mc admin replicate status minio1

Display the replication status of buckets across sites for a site replication configuration that includes the site minio1.

mc admin replicate status     \
                   minio1     \
                   --buckets

Display the site replication status of a bucket called images across sites for a site replication configuration that contains the site minio1.

mc admin replicate status           \
                    minio1          \
                    --bucket images

Display the site replication status for the setting for a user, janedoe, across sites for a site replication configuration that contains the site minio1.

mc admin replicate status         \
                   minio1         \
                   --user janedoe
mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate status     \
                   TARGET                   \
                   [--all]                  \
                   [--buckets]              \
                   [--bucket nameOfBucket]  \
                   [--groups]               \
                   [--group nameOfGroup]    \
                   [--policies]             \
                   [--policy nameOfPolicy]  \
                   [--users]                \
                   [--user accessKey]
Required

The alias of an active MinIO deployment in the site replication configuration.

Optional

Display all available site replication status information.

Optional

Display the replication status of all buckets.

Optional

Display the replication status of a specific bucket by including the bucket name after the flag.

Optional

Display the replication status of all groups.

Optional

Display the replication status of a specific group by including the group name after the flag.

Optional

Display the replication status of all policies.

Optional

Display the replication status of a specific policy by including the policy name after the flag.

Optional

Display the replication status of all users.

Optional

Display the replication status of a specific user by including the user name after the flag.

Resynchronizes data from one site in the replication configuration to a second site in the replication configuration in the event of lost data.

The following command starts a resynchronization process to restore minio2 from minio1

mc admin replicate resync start minio1 minio2

The following command shows the status of a resynchronization currently in progress.

mc admin replicate resync status minio1 minio2

The following command stops a resynchronization that is in progress.

mc admin replicate resync cancel minio1 minio2
mc [GLOBALFLAGS] admin replicate resync start|status|cancel ALIAS1 ALIAS2
  • Replace ALIAS1 with the alias for the site that has the data to restore.

  • Replace ALIAS2 with the alias for the site that needs resynched data.

Launches a new resynchronization process from one site with data to a second site that needs synchronization.

Shows the status of an existing resynchronization process between two sites configured for site replication.

Ends a resynchronization process currently in progress between two sites configured for site replication.

The alias of an active MinIO deployment in the site replication configuration with the data you want to resync to another site.

The alias of an active MinIO deployment in the site replication configuration that needs data resynced from another site.

This command supports any of the global flags.